Friday, December 27, 2013

Living With Allergies - Myths and Misconceptions

I continuously have people asking me questions about my allergies, how to deal with their allergies/intolerances/dietary issues.

I don't mind these questions.  I'm not a doctor (yet), so I can't give medical advice.  My usual path is to offer some general suggestions, and recommend they speak to a professional.  I've had one year of training not, 3-4 years of specialist training in nutrition, and no on the job experience, and I certainly don't have a supervising doctor to ask questions.  However, I do know the stores to shop at, what things tend to work, websites, how to find resources, etc.

These aren't the only type of questions and comments I get though.

Many people panic.  A lot of people don't understand how food issues work so following is a quick explanation:

There seem to be some misconceptions around food issues. 

Misconception 1: All issues are allergies, and any other issues are minor and don't require changes.

Yes, not all food issues are allergies. However many people refer to food issues as allergies in general, though this is not medically correct.  Allergies are those things that range from hives to anaphylaxis.  People can have issues with food that are not technically allergies, but can still be fairly serious health issues if the food is ingested.  Celiac's disease is an example of this.  Intolerance can still lead to diarrhoea, severe abdominal cramping, loss of fluids resulting in dehydration, foggy brain symptom, bowel damage such as bleeding from the bowel, etc.

I hope this helps you to see food issues aren't just all in the person's head, or if they are simply intolerant they can eat a little bit.  It can get confusing because people have varying levels of allergies and intolerances, and what one person can tolerate another can't.  To muddy the waters further some people will eat things that make them extremely sick because they don't have the willpower to forgo the cake.

People learn by watching.  So when Johnny sees Daisy can eat a tiny bit of egg even though she says she is allergic (actually she is intolerant) he thinks Jess will be able to have a small amount of egg also.  However Jess may be severely intolerant, already in too much pain, or even allergic, meaning if she has this it will make her very sick.

I get this kind of problem a lot.  Even people with celiacs sometimes eat things with gluten.  And they end up extremely sick for several hours.  But they do it anyway.  So people who know me observe others eating the gluten, and can't understand why I'm such a stickler for ensuring I don't consume any. 

What they haven't observed or felt is the pain and problems that lasted for around 2 weeks after one episode.  There isn't anything quite like passing blood  from your bowels to frighten you at 3am.  Or the almost exact prescribed diet for weeks afterward to desperately recover.  How about the brain fog, that caused depression and also resulted in extreme anxiety as I wasn't able to think straight, and couldn't hold a thought for more than a few seconds.  It basically debilitates me.

Fortunately most people don't have extreme reactions to food like I do.  (Be grateful.)

Misconception 2:

Because I have food issues I think no-one should eat gluten, dairy, egg, etc., and I would be offended if I see others eating it. 

Seriously?!  I have a friend who is anaphylatic to nuts.  Someone has to eat them for her.  I used eat bread.  I can understand it tastes nice.  Eat all the bread.  Exercise so you don't get fat.  I don't care.  Seriously, I don't.  Sometimes yes, I might wish I still could eat that stuff.  BUT, I am extremely grateful I can eat some foods, and I still have a broad variety of foods I can eat, and at times like this I remember that.  As I mentioned, my friend can't eat nuts.  I can.  I love nuts.  She can have dairy.  I can't.  It sucks.  But since I value my life I stopped eating dairy, because I do appear* to be allergic - not just intolerant.

*My doctor said I am based on my symptoms, but I haven't been officially tested.

Misconception 3:

I expect everyone to cook special food for me.

That would be a huge ask.  I never expect that.  There are very few people in my life who will invite me over for a meal without it being a large discussion or end in me just doing entirely my own food.  Pretty much the only person who can cook for me, and I don't need to ask questions or vice versa is my sister who lived with me when I was diagnosed, and a few others who have lived with me in that time also.

I do find this hard though.  Please understand I've had to make huge life changes, and now, many, many people don't/won't/can't cook for me.  So I can't just rock up to a BBQ at the last minute.  I have to be super organised, and I almost never eat out or eat something I didn't cook.  If I go anywhere I usually have to either provide a shopping list with places items I can eat can be purchased, go shopping the second I step off the plane, or bring food with me.  This may explain for some people why sometimes I get panicky about a situation and/or I end up running very late to an event.  Please don't suggest I eat bad food at this point.  That is like driving a knife in the wound, and could be disastrous if I take your advice.  It won't go astray if you offer any person foods without the dangerous ingredient(s).  Communication is the best way to deal with this.  Yes, there are people who do basically demand everyone cater for them, but my experience is that kind of expression is not intentional.

On a final note: not everyone is me, so while this might help in general, communicating with the person who has the allergies, their treating health professional and/or their parent/caregiver will provide the best answer to helping that person.  :)

Monday, November 18, 2013

Pineapple Strawberry Mint Sorbet

It's been a hot day, and I cooked up a fabulous pizza for tea, but that was hot too.

While I was outside picking some of my happy greens for my pizza I had this marvellous idea.  I could make strawberry mint sorbet.  I was trying to think of what other flavours I should include... I have lemons, that could give it a bit of zing.  But then I saw the pineapple - yes!  Perfect.  It was better than I imagined it would be.

Approx 400 grams of frozen strawberries.
1/3 a large pineapple, with the peel cut off
5-6 fresh mint leaves.

Blend for approx 2 minutes on speed 9.  Check for no lumps, but otherwise - that's it!

Try not to eat too quickly as it will give you a cold headache.  ;)  This makes 3-4 serves.  I think.  Depending on how hot it is, how hungry you are, and your ice cream eating habits.  I know males who could have easily eaten the whole lot themselves!

If you don't have a Bellini, Thermomix, Kogan, al, etc. a good blender should do the trick, but be careful that you don't kill it.




Homemade Pizza

Tonight I was going to hang out with some friend and celebrate end of exams - or at least end of my exams, but we was all too tired.  So instead of eating out I decided I had better create my own delicious dinner.

I've been dying to try homemade pizza since I saw this recipe for the base on Jo Whitton's blog, Quirky Cooking.  It was amazing.  Just in case you were wondering.  ;)

Crust as per Jo's instructions.  Be careful though, I burnt my top base because it was too hot in the oven, and I sliced 10 minutes off the cooking time too!  I would stick with putting them on bottom shelves, and don't accidentally splash too much oil on them - I think that makes it worse.

Joy diced up 3 cloves of garlic for me (speed 9, 5 seconds), I then added 8 small tomatoes (speed 9, 10 seconds), and cooked on steam temperature for two minutes, I added 1/2 small brown onion.  This took about 4 minutes to get from watery, to tomato paste.

Spread 1/2 of tomato paste on base, add olives and 1/2 onion, cook for 5 minutes while you clean up the mess you just created... (oven temp 180C)

Pull it out and add other toppings (mushroom, parsley, mixed herbs, baby spinach, spring onion, and the rest of the tomato paste to hold it on.)

Cook for 10 more minutes... delicious!!!  Mmmmm, the whole house smelled wonderful.



Chicken Curry

Ingredients:
2 chicken breasts
Dash of Macadamia Nut Oil
3 cloves of garlic
3 tins of coconut milk
3 carrots
1/2 bunch of kale
1 brown onion
1/2 bunch of spring onion
1 capsicum
2 small zuccini

1 broccoli head
1/2 cauliflower
Additional dried garlic, curry, tumeric - to taste

Method:

Chop and cook the chicken in a wok or huge frying pan.

After a few minutes add the onion and 1 tin of coconut milk.

Blitz the garlic and add.

Blitz the carrot, broccoli and cauliflower in a blender until they are fairly small chunks, but not tiny, add them, stir in a bit.

Blitz kale and add.

Add another tin of coconut milk.

Add other herbs and spices.

Blitz capsicum, and zuccini and add (if you wanted more veg then you could add eggplant and/or mushroom here - especially if you want a vegan version.)

Stir in final tin of coconut milk.

Cook for a few more minutes, and then it should be done.  (taste test - curry amounts vary on the strength of the curry and the stomach of the person eating it.)

This can easily be vegan, just skip the chicken, and it should still be just as delicious.

Friday, November 15, 2013

Menu Plan

I've been meaning to create one of these for months.  I just couldn't work it out.  However, the power of procrastination, plus lots of exposure to foodies, al etc., has combined to bring me my first ever menu plan, and gosh, I want to make it all and sample it all, all at once.  It's okay.  I have self control and can wait.  Anyhow, for anyone else who is struggling and perhaps hasn't got the combined powers behind them here is my plan for a start... and for those friends visiting for tea... now you know what you're in for - for the next 2 weeks anyway.  ;)  I aim to take photos (except of all those salad & chicken meals) and post recipes.  As I'm liable to forget - if you want something in particular let me know/remind me... 


















Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Lunch
Salad & Chicken
Salad & Tuna
Salad & Chicken
Salad & hake/dory battered with pysllium husk
Salad & Chicken
Salad &chicken/legumes
Salad & Salmon
Tea
Pizza (chicken)
Spag bog with mung bean pasta
Roast chicken
Salad & Lamb chops
Apricot Chicken
Beef Stew
Re-heated/Leftovers
Lunch
Chicken/Salmon Salad
Salad & Tuna
Left over Mexican wraps
Turkey rissoles & Salad
Stir Fry
Left over chicken with wraps
Salad & Salmon
Tea
Home made Pizza
Mexican: Beans w mince on cc, salad chopped, covered with chilli tomato, avo & cashew cream
Turkey rissoles with cooked veg
Shepherd’s Pie
Roast Lemon Pepper Chicken
Meat Pie with peas
Re-heated/Leftovers

Other ideas: Lasagne, pumpkin soup, veggie soup, cabbage rolls, stuffed capsicum, meatloaf, crunchy chicken noodles, cold rolls, home-made bread & BBQ;
Sweets ideas: fruit crumble, fruit toast, fruit salad, frozen fruit cake, coconut chocolate icecream;

Friday, October 25, 2013

Shepherd's Pie

One of my favourite recipes is Shepherd's pie.  The normal version has potato and butter and milk and nasty things I can't eat, but this version is amazing and contains none of those things.  You can make this using leftovers or you can make it from scratch.

Ingredients:
500gm of mince - preferably lamb
1 onion (finely chopped if using stove, not if using a kitchen aid)
Half a cauliflower
Approx 2.5 kg of other veggies (carrots, peas, beans, cabbage - green or purple, zucchini, eggplant, spinach, broccoli,pumpkin etc.)
Organ veggie gravy
Gluten free beef stock (I use Massels)
Cheese, soy cheese or a nut based replacement cheese

Method:
Preheat oven to 180 degrees

Keeping cauliflower separate, cook vegetables on the stove by either boiling or steaming for approx 15-20 minutes until soft.

If you have a Bellini, Thermomix or Thermochef, etc. you can cook the mince and onion in that on speed 3, heat 90 - 100, with a good dash of water and oil each, for 20 minutes.  After about ten minutes add gravy and 2 teaspoons of stock.  You can add other flavourings if you like such as garlic, rosemary, or whatever herbs suit your fancy.  So easy as it cooks it for you and you don't have to worry about stirring.

On the stove method: cook mince in a pot on a lowish heat with a small dash of oil and/or water. Once it has browned a little, add the herbs, etc and onion.  When it is fully cooked add gravy stirring continuously until it has thickened, and then take off the heat.

Assemble veggies into your oven dish in layers.  I usually put chunky stuff at the bottom, but really veggies can go in any order or even mixed through except your cauliflower.

Add mince with gravy on top of veggies.

Mash the cauliflower well and add a dash of olive oil to it for texture.  You can add salt and pepper to it also or leave that out if you're keeping the salt low.

Add the cauliflower mash to the top and smooth over.

(If you want to freeze it unmade this is the best point to do so)

Put your cheese or fake cheese on, and zip in the oven.

If everything is already hot it will only take a few minutes, but if you have prepared ahead and then stored in the fridge or freezer then it will take 40 minutes in the oven from defrosted.  Just check it has heated all the way through.

Delish!

City to Bay - What Actually Happened?

So, a few months back I was doing the city to bay... and that's all I said of it.  I completed all 12 km in under 2 hours, so was very happy with that time.  I believe it was approx 1:47.  I also finished 10th in my category, which is nothing to sneeze at since there were over 40,500 people who participated.

Just went to prove to me that I had more ability than I gave myself credit for, and it was a pretty amazing experience really.  (aside from the sunburn)

So yes, absolutely doing it again next year.  Yes, I fully plan to beat my time. (Might even be dreaming of coming in the top three for my section!)  I'm even thinking about running next year, but not entirely sure I will do that. 

It was tough.  There were points when I asked what I had signed myself up for, but when I passed the 7km to go it actually got easier from there on in.  I'm glad I didn't sign up for only 6 km, as I wouldn't have pushed myself as hard and wouldn't have felt the incredible victory of having done something I thought was completely impossible a year ago.  I could barely walk by the end of it, and yes, I was incredibly sore the next day, but it was one of the best experiences of my life!

If you get the opportunity absolutely do it.  Just don't forget your safety pins, sunscreen and hat.  ;)

And if you're wondering, I still have my old training sheets up, and I'm still walking regularly... got to keep in shape for next year.  ;)  See you at the finish line!

Roast Capsicum and Semi-dried Tomato Dip

This dip is another great starter, and fairly easy if you just buy the ingredients from a jar, however if you had leftover roast capsicum that would also work quite nicely in here.

Ingredients:
1/3 cup roast capsicum
1/3 cup semi-dried tomato

Method:
Blend well with a stick mixer or in a blender.

If you're unsure about it you can sample it at this point to check you are happy with the taste combination.

Serve with crackers or veggie sticks.

Semi-Dried Tomato and Olive Dip

This is another favourite.  I love this stuff, and once you make it, I'm sure you will also love it.  Even my friend who doesn't like olives thinks this is great!

Ingredients:
1/4 cup high quality pitted olives  (You can buy non pitted and pit yourself if you prefer.)
1/4 cup semi-dried tomatoes

Method:
Blend with stick mixer or in a blender.
Check it's not poisonous and tastes okay.  ;)
Make more, because you ate it lots before the guests came...


Avocado Dip

This is one of my favourite recipes and very quick and easy:

Ingredients:

One ripe large avocado
One fresh spring Onion
Freshly ground salt and pepper to taste.

Method:

Mash the avocado with a fork, or you can blend it with a stick mixer if you prefer.
Finely chop the spring onion, again this can be pulverised by a stick mixer.
Add salt and pepper to taste.

Serve with crackers, veggie stick or whatever you so desire.  The only issue with this is that is disappears so quickly...  ;)

Saturday, August 17, 2013

Navigating the Markets

Today is Saturday, and around the country that means one thing - Markets!

I live in Adelaide and usually make it to the Central Markets on a Saturday.  If you can handle navigating the markets at the crazy time then afternoon on a Saturday is when the fabulous bargains are to be found, however, if you need to buy exact food, and too many people will drive you bonkers I recommend going on a different day of the week, or earlier in the morning!

Today I managed to get the following items:
Cucumber $0.80
Second cucumber $1.80 (yes, a bit more pricey, but still cheap compared to the shops!)
Mango $1.00
Strawberries $2.00 punnet
Almost 2kg tomatoes $1.00
2 punnets cherry tomatoes $3.00
6 Avocados $1.00
Apples @ .99 per kg
Fresh Basil $1.00
Mushroom @ less than $6 per kg.
Pears @ 2kg
Banana @ approx $2.50 per kg (nice)
Snowpea sprouts $1 (I think)
Zucchini @ $3-$4 per kg


Plus a range of other gourmet fruit and veg at much cheaper than any grocer or supermarket prices.  Anyhow totalled to just under $35 for heaps of fruit and veg (and carparking)!  The fridge is full!

Last week I didn't make it to the market and paid approx:

2.60 for one cucumber
Definitely no mango as they were about $5 each.
No strawberries as they were about $4.00 punnet
4 tomatoes at approx 4.50 kg.  And they were tasteless - yuck.
No cherry tomatoes as they were about 2.50 per punnet at least.
2 Avocados for 3.80
3 Apples somewhere around $3-$5 per kg
Some coconut yoghurt that made me sick $10.90
No Zucchini as they were approx $7.00kg.

And so on... much less food, $75

In short $40 difference.  Yes, it's more time going to the markets, but I'm not earning $40 for half an hour's work.  Which is how much extra time it took.  The day I'm earning over $80 an hour and desperately short on time I might reconsider market shopping, but for now it's great for the budget.

The other point I will raise also is this: Yucky food, tasteless, makes you feel sick v fresh produce that I picked myself - much tastier!  It's a no brainer.  :)

Things to look out for when shopping at the markets:

If they are small, go around to all the stalls and check the prices, quality of produce etc. and have an idea of what you want (i.e. I knew I didn't want lettuce today as I still have some, but I knew I wanted tomatoes), but also be flexible.  In short orientate yourself with the place.  Each week.

Invest in a trolley bag of some sort.  They are around $20.  Definitely cheaper than a visit to the chiro or the physio, and you won't get so exhausted as you do lugging around bags.

Realise that some places are cheaper, and some places are fresher.  You can compromise what you're comfortable with.

Look around, don't get bullied into anything.  Traders are pushy.  If you semi like the idea, but could never pay that price, insult them by asking for a pittance (that you would pay).  Sometimes they will give it to you for dirt cheap if you push back.  Other times they will look at you like you're crazy and tell you that's ridiculous.  Your cue to say no thanks.

On that note, No is your best friend.  Do not pull out your purse too quickly.  However, it will cost you more initially, and you probably won't get the amazing bargains straight away.  It can take weeks and months of learning, watching, listening, and practising bartering.

Don't despair.  It is still probably cheaper, and you will get there.  ;)  Also, remember you are supporting the farmers, and if you buy the nicer produce it's still probably cheaper.

Happy Shopping!

Quinoa and Chia Seed Porridge

This is my standard breakfast, quinoa and chia seed porridge.  It's very yummy, warm, quick to make and just plain fabulous.

I have several variations, so if you're wanting to try it different ways, be brave - it's better with variations!

For one person:
In a bowl place:
1/4 cup rolled quinoa
1 Tablespoon chia seed
1 cup of milk of choice (I like almond milk and coconut milk) or 3/4 cup of water.
Good teaspoon of cinnamon
Fruit to sweeten (1 handful of sultanas, or 1 mashed banana or 1 mashed pear, or stewed apple, etc.) Alternatively you could use honey, agave, stevia or another sweetener.

I prepare that the night before, and leave it in the fridge to soak, as it tastes better this way.

The next morning I pull it out the fridge, and pour it into a small pot. Mix it around well so everything is evenly distributed, and if it's completely absorbed the liquid add a little more so it's slightly runny.

Put it on a very low heat, and check it regularly, but it will probably take around 7 minutes to heat up.  DO NOT raise the temperature to make it happen faster.  (I usually use this time to clean the kitchen or do some other job, as it will take a few minutes...)  Once it has heated it will start bubbling a little.  Stir it gently, to make sure it doesn't stick.  This may take another 2-3 minutes.  (You don't need to stir constantly, give it a stir, leave it for a sec, come back give it another stir...)  Once it's a nice porridge consistency, you're done!  Take it off the heat and pour into a bowl to eat.  Yummy, yummy.  Just beware - it's hot.

Variations:
Chuck in a handful of nuts at step 1- almonds or walnuts are nice.

1 Tablespoon of coconut at step 1

You could add 2 teaspoons of Cacao powder for a nice chocolate flavour instead of the cinnamon, but you would want to think carefully about what fruit you matched with it (banana might be nice) and it may need extra sweetener to take off the bitter edge.

Wednesday, August 14, 2013

Training for 12km

One part of my life at the moment is that I am training for the City to Bay fun run in just over a month.

I'll be walking 12km on the day, and I'm pretty excited about it.

The last few days I've been struggling with motivation to get out and walk.  Not because I don't enjoy it.  I really do.  The problem is the mindset I've been holding that says it's too hard and I can't do it, or it's too much, I need to clean the house first before I deserve to go out... (what the heck?! The house will always need more cleaning.)

Tonight though, I beat previous times, ran more than I previously have been able to do, and worked up a good sweat in my 40 minutes.  And I loved it.

Makes me wonder if a big part of the barrier we have between us and "healthy life" is the mindsets we've had.  We might know it's not true, but we still subconsciously revert to it unless we train our minds to form new neurological pathways.

Yesterday I had to remind myself that even if I couldn't manage my 40 minutes training I could have a short walk, and that would still be assisting me.  Sometimes that's what it comes down to.  Keep trying, because eventually you'll get there.

I have some star sticky notes. (So much cooler than plain ones!)  I think I'm going to give myself one tonight!  :)  "You did it!"Yay!

Oh, and I think I may need to invest in a size smaller pants.  Holding your gym pants (up) that are supposed to hug you while you try to run is not cool.





Friday, August 9, 2013

Introducing Me: Felicity & Food

I'm Felicity - my food journey has been a rather long one to date with the most recent players in it having been food allergies and illness causing diet changes to become necessary.

This blog is mainly going to be dedicated to food and recipes, but I may also post some tips for people walking down the health problems road from my experiences.

So who am I, where have I come from, and what the heck do I know about food?


I'm a young woman in my twenties, I came from regional South Australia and now live in the big smoke, and I've had to learn a heck of a lot about food.

As a child I was overweight - pretty much all my life.  I can't remember being a "right weight" as a child, just knowing I was too big, and somehow that was a massive stigma.  At 20 years of age I moved out of home for work, and shortly after that started losing the weight that had always been around.  Over the next 2 years I lost over 30 kg.  I'm now in a healthy weight range and have remained about the same weight since then. 

So if you're struggling with your weight - I hear you, and I feel your pain.  I have been there, and I know how much it can hurt.  I'm also aware that for some people exercise is impossible, and if you are quite overweight, it can be very difficult to exercise.  I lost almost the entire amount of weight due to diet alone, and I didn't go on any crazy diets, starve myself or any such thing.  I just made one healthier choice at a time, and was disciplined enough to stick to my choices.

In January 2012 I came down very sick, and after a few weeks of being sick still decided something was more wrong than just food poisoning.  I initially spoke to a friend of a friend who works with a naturopath and was able to provide me with a diet to try and sort things out, while I waited for the customary 6 weeks to see a (good) doctor if it's not an "emergency".

The diet helped, but only so long as I stuck to it religiously, and it was very difficult to do so when I had never seen anything like it before, I was sick and change felt overwhelming, and I didn't have the grid for it.

Eventually I got in to see the doctor who immediately gave me some antibiotics, and told me to slowly add foods back in my diet.

At this stage we discovered I was gluten intolerant, and I was sent for further testing to see if I was celiac.  I was also very dizzy, and disorientated, totally unpredictable, couldn't think straight, exhausted and a general mess.  I was next diagnosed with hypoglycaemia, which is a condition that can lead to diabetes if not treated.  Basically my body had become semi-resistant to insulin, and we needed to cut the amount of insulin my body would release in response to sugars, thus major reduction in starch, carbs, and sugar, and increase protein to break the cycle and allow my body to heal.  (Yes it is reversible!)

With this change came a marked response.  I improved overnight, and those living with me started paying attention to what I was eating more than I did!

Over the next few months I discovered I was also allergic to dairy and have some level of allergy/intolerance to egg.

 It's been a long road to recovery, and it's been a lot more than diet that has gotten me from where I was to where I am, but for anyone else who is making big lifestyle changes due to health problems I want to encourage you that it will get easier with time.  The most important thing you have is your mindset.

Next post... food!